{"id":560003,"date":"2026-11-03T13:31:11","date_gmt":"2026-11-03T20:31:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/jianada-tuixing-nanmin-baohu-tixi-xiandaihua-gaige-qiyong-tongyi-zaixian-pingtai-bing-sheli-xin-shixian-yaoqiu\/"},"modified":"2026-11-03T19:04:14","modified_gmt":"2026-11-04T02:04:14","slug":"jianada-tuixing-nanmin-baohu-tixi-xiandaihua-gaige-qiyong-tongyi-zaixian-pingtai-bing-sheli-xin-shixian-yaoqiu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/zh-hans\/jianada-tuixing-nanmin-baohu-tixi-xiandaihua-gaige-qiyong-tongyi-zaixian-pingtai-bing-sheli-xin-shixian-yaoqiu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u63a8\u884c\u96be\u6c11\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u6539\u9769\uff1a\u542f\u7528\u7edf\u4e00\u5728\u7ebf\u5e73\u53f0\u5e76\u8bbe\u7acb\u65b0\u65f6\u9650\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/laws-lois.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/regulations\/sor-2002-227\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u79fb\u6c11\u4e0e\u96be\u6c11\u4fdd\u62a4\u6761\u4f8b<\/a>\u300b\uff08SOR\/2002-227\uff09\u4fee\u8ba2\u6848\u4e8e<strong>2026\u5e7411\u67083\u65e5<\/strong>\u6b63\u5f0f\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u91cd\u5851\u96be\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u9012\u4ea4\u3001\u521d\u5ba1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5411\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u79fb\u4ea4\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u8be5\u6539\u9769\u7531\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u79fb\u6c11\u3001\u96be\u6c11\u53ca\u516c\u6c11\u90e8\uff08IRCC\uff09\u4f9d\u636e\u300a\u52a0\u5f3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u79fb\u6c11\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0e\u8fb9\u5883\u6cd5\u300b\uff08C-12\u6cd5\u6848\uff09\u63a8\u884c\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u63a5\u6536\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e8660\u5929\u5b8c\u6574\u7533\u8bf7\u6587\u4ef6\u9012\u4ea4\u671f\u9650\uff0c\u5bf9\u8054\u90a6\u5b89\u5168\u80cc\u666f\u5ba1\u67e5\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u79fb\u4ea4\u524d\u65f6\u9650\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u7b26\u5408\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u6c38\u4e45\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u5de5\u7b7e\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5883\u5185\u9012\u4ea4\u4e0e\u5165\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\u9012\u4ea4\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u4e00\u76f4\u9075\u5faa\u5206\u6563\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e14\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u80cc\u666f\u5ba1\u67e5\u6216\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\u5c1a\u672a\u9f50\u5907\u524d\uff0c\u6848\u4ef6\u4fbf\u5df2\u88ab\u5e38\u89c4\u79fb\u4ea4\u81f3\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u79fb\u6c11\u4e0e\u96be\u6c11\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08IRB\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5148\u540e\u987a\u5e8f\u5bfc\u81f4\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u9891\u7e41\u5ef6\u671f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u88c1\u5224\u5ead\u5019\u5ba1\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u79ef\u538b\u4e86\u6570\u4e07\u8d77\u672a\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u8fdb\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u65b0\u89c4\u4e0b\uff0cIRCC\u4e0e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8fb9\u5883\u670d\u52a1\u5c40\uff08CBSA\uff09\u5c06\u5728\u524d\u7aef\u5148\u884c\u6838\u5b9e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u4e0e\u53d7\u7406\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u5177\u5907\u542c\u8bc1\u5ba1\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u624d\u4f1a\u79fb\u4ea4\u81f3IRB\u96be\u6c11\u4fdd\u62a4\u5904\uff08RPD\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>2026\u5e7411\u67083\u65e5\u6cd5\u89c4\u53d8\u66f4\u8981\u70b9\u6c47\u603b<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"width: 24%\">\u6539\u9769\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 34%\">\u539f\u884c\u6846\u67b6<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 42%\">2026\u5e7411\u67083\u65e5\u751f\u6548\u65b0\u89c4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5728\u7ebf\u63a5\u6536\u4e0e\u9012\u4ea4\u65f6\u9650<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5883\u5185\u4e0e\u5165\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\u6d41\u7a0b\u5404\u81ea\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u521d\u5ba1\u540e\u7684\u8865\u5145\u6750\u6599\u9012\u4ea4\u65f6\u9650\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u63a8\u884c\u7edf\u4e00\u7684IRCC Portal\u5728\u7ebf\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1b\u5883\u5185\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5728\u4e0e\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u73b0\u573a\u9762\u8c08\u524d\u9700\u5148\u5728\u7ebf\u767b\u8bb0\u610f\u5411\u3002\u7b26\u5408\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u62e5\u6709<strong>60\u5929<\/strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u9012\u4ea4\u5b8c\u6574\u6750\u6599\uff08\u7ecf\u7533\u8bf7\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u6b21<strong>30\u5929<\/strong>\u5ef6\u671f\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u5ba1\u67e5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6848\u4ef6\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ca\u6750\u6599\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u6838\u67e5\u5b8c\u6210\u524d\u5373\u79fb\u4ea4\u81f3IRB\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u8bbe\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b9a\u5ba1\u67e5\u65f6\u9650\uff0c\u8981\u6c42IRCC\u3001CBSA\u53ca\u5404\u5b89\u5168\u5408\u4f5c\u90e8\u95e8\u5728\u79fb\u4ea4IRB\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u524d\u7aef\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ec5\u79fb\u4ea4\u5df2\u5177\u5907\u542c\u8bc1\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u64a4\u56de\u4e0e\u653e\u5f03\u7684\u7533\u8bf7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u9488\u5bf9\u90e8\u957f\u7ea7\u64a4\u56de\u3001\u6848\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u5ba1\u7406\u53ca\u672a\u79fb\u4ea4\u7684\u4e0d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u539f\u6cd5\u89c4\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ec6\u5316\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u5411\u90e8\u957f\u9012\u4ea4\u4e66\u9762\u901a\u77e5\u5373\u53ef\u64a4\u56de\u5c1a\u672a\u79fb\u4ea4\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\uff1b\u660e\u786e\u6062\u590d\u5ba1\u7406\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u89c4\u8303IRB\u88c1\u5b9a\u7533\u8bf7\u672a\u88ab\u653e\u5f03\u65f6\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5f31\u52bf\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6307\u5b9a\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u89c4\u5219\u5728IRB\u9636\u6bb5\u754c\u5b9a\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728IRCC\u4e0eCBSA\u7684\u524d\u671f\u5ba1\u7406\u9636\u6bb5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8be6\u7ec6\u6307\u5f15\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4ee5\u6cd5\u89c4\u5f62\u5f0f\u660e\u786eIRCC\u6216CBSA\u4f55\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u672a\u6ee118\u5c81\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u53ca\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u5ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6307\u5b9a<strong>\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u660e\u786e\u5176\u804c\u8d23\u53ca\u4ee3\u7406\u8d44\u683c\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u534f\u8bae\uff08STCA\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>14\u5929\u9644\u52a0\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u5012\u8ba1\u65f6\u53ca\u57fa\u4e8e\u5728\u52a0\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5f85\u5ba1\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u6b3e\u4e0e\u65e7\u7248\u63a5\u6536\u8282\u70b9\u6302\u94a9\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4fdd\u7559\u8fb9\u5883\u539f\u6709\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u660e\u786e<strong>14\u5929\u5012\u8ba1\u65f6\u81ea\u5728\u7ebf\u5e73\u53f0\u9012\u4ea4\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u7b97<\/strong>\uff1b\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5728\u52a0\u4eb2\u5c5e\u96be\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u4ec5\u9700\u786e\u8ba4<strong>\u7b26\u5408\u79fb\u4ea4IRB\u7684\u8d44\u683c<\/strong>\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5de5\u7b7e\u5f85\u9047<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6b64\u524d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e34\u65f6\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u65b9\u53ef\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u79fb\u4ea4IRB\u524d\u5411\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u7b7e\u53d1\u5de5\u7b7e\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u6839\u636e\u300a\u79fb\u6c11\u4e0e\u96be\u6c11\u4fdd\u62a4\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c206\u6761\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u4e00\u65e6\u9012\u4ea4<strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u7533\u8bf7<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u6c38\u4e45\u83b7\u6279\u7533\u8bf7\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u5de5\u7b7e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4e0d\u53ef\u79fb\u4ea4\u9650\u5236\u6761\u6b3e\u4e4b\u4f8b\u5916<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>C-12\u6cd5\u6848\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5165\u5883\u8d85\u8fc71\u5e74\u6216\u81ea\u7f8e\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u5165\u5883\u6ee114\u5929\u540e\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u79fb\u4ea4IRB\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u8c41\u514d<strong>\u65e0\u6210\u4eba\u966a\u4f34\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba<\/strong>\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u8c41\u514d<strong>\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u62b5\u52a0\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\u5185\u5df2\u5728IRCC Portal\u6ce8\u518c\u767b\u8bb0\u96be\u6c11\u610f\u5411<\/strong>\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e03\u9879\u96be\u6c11\u4f53\u7cfb\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8fd0\u4f5c\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u7edf\u4e00\u5728\u7ebf\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0e60\u5929\u6587\u4ef6\u9012\u4ea4\u7a97\u53e3<\/h3>\n<p>IRCC\u5df2\u5c06\u5883\u5185\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u4e0e\u5404\u5165\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u63a5\u6536\u5de5\u4f5c\u5168\u9762\u6574\u5408\u81f3IRCC Portal\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5883\u5185\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e87\u62a4\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u73b0\u987b\u9996\u5148\u5728IRCC Portal\u4e2d\u56de\u7b54\u63a5\u6536\u95ee\u5377\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u767b\u8bb0\u5176\u63d0\u51fa\u96be\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u610f\u5411\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0cIRCC\u5c06\u4e3a\u5176\u5b89\u6392\u4e0e\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u9762\u8c08\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u6b63\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u91c7\u96c6\u751f\u7269\u8bc6\u522b\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u5ba1\u67e5\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u8ba4\u5b9a\u8be5\u7533\u8bf7\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u59cb\u4e8e\u5883\u5185\u8fd8\u662f\u5165\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\uff09\u7b26\u5408\u79fb\u4ea4IRB\u5ba1\u7406\u7684\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97<strong>60\u4e2a\u65e5\u5386\u65e5<\/strong>\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5411\u90e8\u957f\u9012\u4ea4\u5176\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u6750\u6599\u5305\u548c\u6240\u9700\u652f\u6301\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u6536\u96c6\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u83b7\u53d6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u7533\u8bf7<strong>\u4e00\u6b21\u4e3a\u671f30\u5929\u7684\u5ef6\u671f<\/strong>\uff1b\u82e5\u9047\u6280\u672f\u6545\u969c\u6216\u7279\u6b8a\u7a81\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u6309\u65f6\u9012\u4ea4\uff0c\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e2d\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u7a0b\u5e8f\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u5904\u7406\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u9636\u6bb5\u5373\u6536\u96c6\u5b8c\u6574\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u80fd\u8ba9\u90e8\u957f\u5728\u6848\u4ef6\u6392\u5165IRB\u542c\u8bc1\u65e5\u7a0b\u524d\u6709\u5145\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u5b8c\u6210\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u653f\u5e9c\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u53ef\u91c7\u7eb3\u6027\u5ba1\u67e5\u7684\u79fb\u4ea4\u524d\u6cd5\u5b9a\u9650\u671f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u96be\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u8fdb\u5165\u5b9e\u4f53\u542c\u8bc1\u524d\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u5b89\u5168\u5408\u4f5c\u90e8\u95e8\u9700\u5f00\u5c55\u80cc\u666f\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u72af\u7f6a\u3001\u5165\u5883\u8d44\u683c\uff08Admissibility\uff09\u53ca\u9879\u76ee\u8bda\u4fe1\u6838\u67e5\u3002\u4f9d\u636e\u4fee\u8ba2\u540e\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u6cd5\u5b9a\u5ba1\u67e5\u65f6\u9650\uff08\u7eb3\u5165365\u5929\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u6846\u67b6\u5185\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u5c06\u6848\u4ef6\u79fb\u4ea4\u81f3IRB\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u524d\u7aef\u5ba1\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u53ef\u91c7\u7eb3\u6027\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u67e5\u7ed3\u6848\u524d\u6682\u7f13\u79fb\u4ea4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u5c1a\u672a\u5177\u5907\u5ba1\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u5360\u7528RPD\u7684\u542c\u8bc1\u5e2d\u4f4d\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\u539f\u7531\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5b9a\u542c\u8bc1\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u65e7\u5236\uff0c\u4f7fIRB\u4ec5\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e0e\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u521d\u5ba1\u9012\u4ea4\u6750\u6599\u5747\u5df2\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5b89\u6392\u542c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u660e\u786e\u7533\u8bf7\u64a4\u56de\u4e0e\u672a\u88ab\u653e\u5f03\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u89c4\u5219<\/h3>\n<p>\u65b0\u89c4\u5728\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7533\u8bf7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u518d\u8ddf\u8fdb\u7684\u6848\u5377\u4e4b\u95f4\u5212\u5b9a\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u754c\u7ebf\u3002\u5728\u6848\u4ef6\u79fb\u4ea4IRB\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u53ea\u9700\u4e66\u9762\u901a\u77e5\u90e8\u957f\u5373\u53ef\u6b63\u5f0f\u64a4\u56de\u7533\u8bf7\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7531\u90e8\u957f\u64a4\u56de\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u65b0\u89c4\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\u5ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u53ca\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e66\u9762\u9648\u8ff0\u89e3\u91ca\u5ef6\u8bef\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u82e5\u9519\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5b9a\u6b65\u9aa4\u6216\u622a\u6b62\u671f\u9650\u53ef\u88ab\u5ba3\u544a\u653e\u5f03\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u89c4\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u5f53IRB\u88c1\u5b9a\u8be5\u7533\u8bf7<strong>\u5e76\u672a<\/strong>\u88ab\u653e\u5f03\u65f6\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u63a8\u52a8\u6848\u4ef6\u7ee7\u7eed\u5ba1\u7406\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u4e0d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u6848\u5377\u5c06\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\u88ab\u5265\u79bb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4efb\u7531\u5176\u6f02\u79fb\u81f3\u88c1\u5224\u5ead\u79ef\u538b\u6848\u5377\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u5f3a\u5316\u5bf9\u5f31\u52bf\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4<\/h3>\n<p>\u65e0\u6210\u4eba\u966a\u4f34\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u3001\u672a\u6ee118\u5468\u5c81\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u6cd5\u5145\u5206\u7406\u89e3\u96be\u6c11\u5ba1\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u81ea\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u9636\u6bb5\u8d77\u4fbf\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4fee\u8ba2\u540e\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5b9a\u6761\u6587\u5f62\u5f0f\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5728IRCC\u4e0eCBSA\u5ba1\u7406\u9636\u6bb5\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u5176\u6307\u6d3e<strong>\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba<\/strong>\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u83b7\u6307\u6d3e\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8d44\u8d28\u4e0e\u5c65\u804c\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5e76\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ee3\u7406\u804c\u8d23\u7ec8\u6b62\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5. \u7ef4\u6301\u300a\u5b89\u5168\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u65e2\u6709\u673a\u5236\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8854\u63a5<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u52a0\u7f8e\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/immigration-refugees-citizenship\/corporate\/mandate\/policies-operational-instructions-agreements\/agreements\/safe-third-country-agreement.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5b89\u5168\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u534f\u8bae<\/a>\u300b\uff08STCA\uff09\u53ca\u51762023\u5e743\u6708\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u9646\u8def\u5b98\u65b9\u5165\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\u62b5\u52a0\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u9646\u8def\u53e3\u5cb8\u4e4b\u95f4\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u8d8a\u5883\u4e14\u5165\u5883\u672a\u6ee114\u5929\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u5916\u7c4d\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5747\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7533\u8bf7\u96be\u6c11\u7684\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u7b26\u5408\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4f8b\u5916\u60c5\u5f62\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u52a0\u62e5\u6709\u5408\u683c\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2026\u5e7411\u67083\u65e5\u7684\u4fee\u8ba2\u5e76\u672a\u6539\u53d8STCA\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u8d44\u683c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u4e24\u9879\u6280\u672f\u6027\u89e6\u53d1\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5e73\u53f0\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u4e0d\u5229\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>14\u5929\u9644\u52a0\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u65f6\u95f4\u8d77\u7b97\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u9646\u8def\u53e3\u5cb8\u4e4b\u95f4\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u5165\u5883\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u517614\u5929\u671f\u9650\u7684\u622a\u6b62\u70b9\u4ee5\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5728IRCC Portal\u5728\u7ebf\u63d0\u4ea4\u610f\u5411\u7533\u8bf7\u4e4b\u65e5\u4e3a\u51c6\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u7b49\u5f85\u7ebf\u4e0b\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u9762\u8c08\u65e5\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5728\u52a0\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u6b3e\uff1a<\/strong>\u62b5\u52a0\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u82e5\u4f9d\u636e\u5728\u52a0\u4eb2\u5c5e\u7684\u5f85\u5ba1\u96be\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u4e3b\u5f20\u8c41\u514d\uff0c\u8be5\u4eb2\u5c5e\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u73b0\u4ec5\u9700\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a<strong>\u5177\u5907\u79fb\u4ea4IRB\u7684\u8d44\u683c<\/strong>\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8981\u6c42\u5df2\u88ab\u6b63\u5f0f\u79fb\u4ea4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9632\u6b62\u653f\u5e9c\u79fb\u4ea4\u524d\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u8017\u65f6\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u65b0\u62b5\u52a0\u4eb2\u5c5e\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u5224\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6. \u6c38\u4e45\u786e\u7acb\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u83b7\u5f97\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u5de5\u7b7e\u7684\u6743\u5229<\/h3>\n<p>\u5408\u6cd5\u5c31\u4e1a\u6743\u4f7f\u96be\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u98df\u5176\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u4f9d\u8d56\u7701\u7ea7\u793e\u4f1a\u6551\u6d4e\u3002\u65b0\u89c4\u4f7fIRCC\u6b64\u524d\u4f9d\u636e\u300a\u79fb\u6c11\u4e0e\u96be\u6c11\u4fdd\u62a4\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c206\u6761\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6c38\u4e45\u5316\uff1a\u7b26\u5408\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5728\u9012\u4ea4<strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u7533\u8bf7<\/strong>\uff08\u9644\u5e26\u4f53\u68c0\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u7533\u8bf7\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u5de5\u7b7e\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u7b49\u5f85\u6848\u4ef6\u6b63\u5f0f\u79fb\u4ea4\u81f3IRB\u3002\u5de5\u7b7e\u7684\u83b7\u6279\u8fdb\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u9012\u4ea4\u5b8c\u6574\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u5feb\u6162\u76f4\u63a5\u6302\u94a9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7. 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class=\"chart-note\" style=\"text-align:center;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:30px;color:#555;\">Focus on what matters. Click a legend item to toggle its series on the chart.<\/div><div class=\"red-chart\"><canvas id=\"canvas_asylum_monthly_claimants_2024_2026\" width=\"100%\" height=\"400\"><\/canvas><\/div>\n<script type=\"application\/json\" class=\"red-generic-chart-config\">{\"canvasId\":\"canvas_asylum_monthly_claimants_2024_2026\",\"chartUrl\":\"https:\/\/redim.ca\/data\/raw\/asylum_monthly_claimants_2024_2026.json\",\"labelKey\":\"\",\"chartType\":\"line\",\"xLabel\":\"Month\",\"yLabel\":\"Claimants\",\"dataKeys\":\"\",\"trendline\":false,\"datalabel\":false,\"messages\":{\"noDataColumns\":\"No valid data columns selected.\",\"loadError\":\"Unable to load chart data.\"}}<\/script>\n<p>\u4e09\u5927\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e862024\u5e74\u81f32026\u5e74\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u964d\u5e45\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8fb9\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\u4e0e\u673a\u573a\u9012\u4ea4\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u6536\u7f29\uff1a<\/strong>1\u6708\u81f38\u6708\u95f4\u5165\u5883\u53e3\u5cb8\u7533\u8bf7\u603b\u91cf\u4e24\u5e74\u5185\u9aa4\u964d<strong>78%<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece2024\u5e74\u7684<strong>44,000\u4eba<\/strong>\u964d\u81f32025\u5e74\u7684<strong>25,045\u4eba<\/strong>\uff0c2026\u5e74\u4ec5\u4e3a<strong>9,640\u4eba<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u673a\u573a\u7533\u8bf7\u91cf\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\u9aa4\u964d<strong>86%<\/strong>\uff08\u4ece<strong>33,445\u4eba<\/strong>\u964d\u81f3<strong>4,735\u4eba<\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e2024\u5e742\u6708\u63a8\u884c\u7684\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7b7e\u8bc1\u65b0\u89c4\uff08\u4f7f\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7c4d\u673a\u573a\u96be\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u66b4\u8dcc97%\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u884c\u524d\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e34\u65f6\u5c45\u6c11\u7b7e\u8bc1\uff08TRV\uff09\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u7533\u8bf7\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\uff1a<\/strong>\u6301\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b7e\u8bc1\u8005\u9012\u4ea4\u7684\u5355\u6708\u96be\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86<strong>73%<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece2024\u5e748\u6708\u7684<strong>7,405\u4eba<\/strong>\u9510\u51cf\u81f32026\u5e748\u6708\u7684<strong>1,990\u4eba<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u8bbf\u5ba2\u5165\u5883\u914d\u989d\u6536\u7d27\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u9646\u8def\u53e3\u5cb8\u4e4b\u95f4\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u8d8a\u5883\u7684\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ece2023\u5e743\u6708\uff08STCA\u9644\u52a0\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u751f\u6548\u524d\uff09\u7684\u65e5\u5747<strong>165\u4eba<\/strong>\u9aa4\u964d\u81f3\u65e5\u5747\u7ea6<strong>13\u4eba<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7701\u4efd\u5206\u5e03\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/strong>2026\u5e741\u6708\u81f38\u6708\u671f\u95f4\uff0c<strong>\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\uff0819,085\u540d\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\uff0c\u5360\u6bd450.5%\uff09<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\uff0810,090\u540d\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\uff0c\u5360\u6bd426.7%\uff09<\/strong>\u5408\u8ba1\u53d7\u7406\u4e86\u5168\u56fd<strong>77.2%<\/strong>\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a<strong>\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7701\uff082,985\u4eba\uff09<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u7701\uff082,980\u4eba\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>IRB\u5f85\u5ba1\u79ef\u538b\u6848\u81ea2021\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u9996\u6b21\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c0\u7f29\u51cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba12025\u5e74\u548c2026\u5e74\u7684\u5355\u6708\u65b0\u63a5\u6536\u7533\u8bf7\u91cf\u6709\u6240\u653e\u7f13\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u524d\u6fc0\u589e\u7684\u6848\u91cf\u5bfc\u81f4\u96be\u6c11\u4fdd\u62a4\u5904\u7684\u5f85\u5ba1\u6848\u5377\u57282025\u5e74\u5e95\u6500\u5347\u81f3<strong>299,614\u8d77<\/strong>\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9ad8\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f2021\u5e74\u5e95<strong>55,937\u8d77<\/strong>\u5f85\u5ba1\u6848\u5377\u7684\u4e94\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u4ec5\u57282024\u5e74\u4e00\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u79fb\u4ea4\u81f3RPD\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u5373\u8fbe<strong>190,039\u8d77<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u671f\u7ed3\u6848\u91cf\u4ec5\u4e3a<strong>73,456\u8d77<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2026\u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u88c1\u5224\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u660e\u786e\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u3002\u5728<strong>2026\u5e741\u6708\u81f36\u6708<\/strong>\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u65b0\u79fb\u4ea4RPD\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u964d\u81f3<strong>26,467\u8d77<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u5ba1\u7ed3\u6848\u91cf\u52a0\u901f\u63d0\u5347\u81f3<strong>49,960\u8d77<\/strong>\uff08\u6298\u5408\u5e74\u5316\u5ba1\u7ed3\u80fd\u529b\u8fd110\u4e07\u8d77\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u622a\u81f32026\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\uff0cRPD\u5f85\u5ba1\u79ef\u538b\u6848\u51c0\u51cf<strong>23,515\u8d77\uff08-7.8%\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u964d\u81f3<strong>276,099\u8d77<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u51c0\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"chart-note\" style=\"text-align:center;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:30px;color:#555;\">Focus on what matters. Click a legend item to toggle its series on the chart.<\/div><div class=\"red-chart\"><canvas id=\"canvas_irb_rpd_annual_backlog_2021_2026\" width=\"100%\" height=\"400\"><\/canvas><\/div>\n<script type=\"application\/json\" class=\"red-generic-chart-config\">{\"canvasId\":\"canvas_irb_rpd_annual_backlog_2021_2026\",\"chartUrl\":\"https:\/\/redim.ca\/data\/raw\/irb_rpd_annual_backlog_2021_2026.json\",\"labelKey\":\"\",\"chartType\":\"bar\",\"xLabel\":\"Period\",\"yLabel\":\"Claims\",\"dataKeys\":\"\",\"trendline\":false,\"datalabel\":false,\"messages\":{\"noDataColumns\":\"No valid data columns selected.\",\"loadError\":\"Unable to load chart 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