{"id":41432,"date":"2024-02-20T13:48:25","date_gmt":"2024-02-20T21:48:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.redim.ca\/?p=41432"},"modified":"2025-05-30T12:05:56","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T19:05:56","slug":"thu-hep-khoang-cach-dieu-chinh-nhu-cau-kinh-te-cua-p-e-i-trong-chien-luoc-nhap-cu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/thu-hep-khoang-cach-dieu-chinh-nhu-cau-kinh-te-cua-p-e-i-trong-chien-luoc-nhap-cu\/","title":{"rendered":"Thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch: \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nhu c\u1ea7u kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a P.E.I. trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp c\u01b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

CBC News<\/b> – \u0110\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed Edward (PEI) l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng hy v\u1ecdng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edbi \u1edf Canada, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng (Atlantic Immigration Program – AIP) v\u00e0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1eed T\u1ec9nh bang \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 xem x\u00e9t g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhu c\u1ea7u kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u1edf P.E.I.<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn P.E.I. v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u00fa, chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 1\/4 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 th\u01b0 m\u1eddi. Ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u00e1n l\u1ebb, bao g\u1ed3m 10% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea Canada, v\u1ed1n d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n nhu c\u1ea7u trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Ch\u1ec9 1,5% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng nh\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 th\u1ee3 l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf<\/h3>\n

L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e2m th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng T\u1ef1 do Hal Perry v\u00e0 MLA Xanh Peter Bevan-Baker \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh, ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 l\u01a1 l\u00e0 trong vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 c\u1ea7n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ea5p trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe thay v\u00ec thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 Fred Bergman t\u1eeb H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Kinh t\u1ebf \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sai l\u1ea7m, khi xem x\u00e9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh t\u1ebf r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao nh\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0<\/h3>\n

S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a t\u00ednh P.E.I. kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p; gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh, bao g\u1ed3m quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 di c\u01b0 cao k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 cho c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn trong l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

K\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1edbi<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u1ec9nh P.E.I. \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • M\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n: \u01afu ti\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t, trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c xi\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t nh\u1eadp c\u01b0.<\/li>\n
  • C\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p: Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0o l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n
  • Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf: Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u01a1ng khi\u1ebfn P.E.I. k\u00e9m h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1, c\u1ea3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao.<\/li>\n
  • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp: T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 \u1edf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a PEI tuy th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111ang \u0111e d\u1ecda s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c m\u1eddi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a P.E.I. Khi t\u1ec9nh \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo, nhu c\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a PEI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    CBC News – \u0110\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed Edward (PEI) l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng hy v\u1ecdng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edbi \u1edf Canada, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng (Atlantic…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":41586,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4172],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lien-bang"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41432"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41432\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41586"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redim.ca\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}